The main arch is flanked by two pairs of scaled-down arches. Crowning the northern and southern facades on the gateway are matching rows of white chattri
In excess of the centuries the Taj Mahal has become matter to neglect and decay. An important restoration was carried out in the beginning of the 20th century under the course of Lord Curzon, then the British viceroy of India. Extra not too long ago, air pollution because of emissions from foundries and various nearby factories and exhaust from motor automobiles has broken the mausoleum, notably its marble facade.
Тадж-Махал – это жемчужина мусульманского искусства в Индии и один из всеми признанных шедевров всемирного наследия.
Edificado entre 1631 y 1648 por orden del emperador mogol Shah Jahan para perpetuar la memoria de su esposa favorita, este grandioso mausoleo de mármol blanco es el más precioso joyel del arte musulmán en la India y una de las obras maestras universalmente admiradas del patrimonio cultural de la humanidad.
, which faces west and provides aesthetic harmony. Crafted of crimson Sikri sandstone with marble-necked domes and architraves, they contrast in the two shade and texture Along with the mausoleum’s white marble.
The options to the complicated happen to be attributed to varied architects in the period of time, nevertheless the chief architect was almost certainly Ustad Aḥmad Lahawrī, an Indian of Persian descent. The five principal aspects of the sophisticated—major gateway, yard, mosque, jawāb
Both equally the properties have a considerable System in excess of the terrace at their front. Both of those the mosque plus the guest house will be the similar structures. They've an rectangular huge prayer corridor consist of a few vaulted bays organized inside a row with central dominant portal. The body on the portal arches and the spandrels are veneered in white marble. The spandrels are filled with flowery arabesques of stone intarsia and the arches bordered with rope molding.
ويشكّل تاج محل الذي يُعتبر أفضل جوهرة في الفن الإسلامي في الهند إحدى أبرز تُحف التراث البشري التي هي محطّ إعجاب العالم بأسره.
He was deposed in 1658 by his son Aurangzeb, nonetheless, and was imprisoned for the rest of his life in Agra Fort. The idea that Shah Jahan prepared the black mausoleum, nevertheless, has become dismissed by some historians.
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Criterion (i): Taj Mahal represents the finest architectural and creative achievement by means of perfect harmony and fantastic craftsmanship in a whole variety of Indo-Islamic sepulchral architecture.
The southern close from the advanced is graced by a broad red sandstone gateway using a recessed central arch two stories high. White marble paneling within the arch is inlaid with black Qurʾānic lettering and floral models.
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Integrity is preserved while in the tgaopen intactness of tomb, mosque, visitor property, principal gate and The complete Taj Mahal elaborate. The physical fabric is in excellent problem and structural stability, nature of Basis, verticality of the minarets along with other constructional areas of Taj Mahal have already been studied and continue to generally be monitored. To regulate the effects of deterioration owing for atmospheric pollutants, an air Regulate monitoring station is set up to continuously check air top quality and Manage decay variables as they arise.